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Reverse Total Shoulder Replacement Post-Op Protocol

*Important rehab guidelines to consider*

  • Avoid shoulder Ext past neutral for 12 weeks
  • Avoid internal rotation, adduction and extension as patients have a high likely hood of
    dislocation with combined movements. Such as tucking in their shirt, and performing
    bathroom/ personal hygiene
  • Stability and mobility of the shoulder is now dependent on the Deltoid and periscapular
    function in patients with a rTSA
  • Restoration of Full Normal ROM is NOT expected
  • Traditionally rTSA procedure is done via Superior approach, and in these cases;
    • Early deltoid activity is CONTRAINDICATED
    • Use of sling for 4-6 weeks
    • No isometrics until 4 weeks
    • No AROM Flex for 6 weeks
    • No IR until 6 weeks
    • No deltoid strengthening for 12 weeks

*Permanent Restrictions*

  • No lifting, pushing, pulling more than 25 pounds
  • No impact activities
Phase 1

1 to 4 weeks

  • Sling for 4-6 weeks
  • No shoulder Extension past neutral
  • No AROM
  • No lifting
  • No supporting body weight
  • A/AAROM Elbow, wrist, hand
  • Periscapular sub max isometrics
  • PROM only
    • Flex in scapular plane 90 deg
    • ER in scapular plane 20-30 deg
    • NO IR
Phase 2

4 weeks

  • Begin Sub max pain free isometrics ( avoid shoulder ext )
  • PROM in a scapular plane
    • Flexion to 120 deg
    • ER to 45 deg
    • Abd to 70
    • NO IR

6 weeks

  • PROM
    • ER to 60 deg
    • Begin IR to tolerance NOT to exceed 50 deg
  • Initiate GH and ST joint mobs ( grade 1 and 2 )
  • Begin Shoulder AAROM as tolerable with progression to sitting/standing
Phase 3

9 weeks

  • Begin periscapular and deltoid sub max pain free deltoid isotonic/ PRE exercises
  • Begin AROM supine forward flexion with light weights
  • Progress GH joint IR ER isotonic ther ex progressing sidelying to standing

12 weeks +

  • Continue to progress isotonic and PRE’s
  • Progress AROM, proper mechanics, pain free ROM typically 80-120 deg of elevation and 30 deg of ER
  • Progress act to tolerate light household and work activities

Click here to download: Reverse Total Shoulder Replacement

AUTHOR

Jennifer Penrose

Penrose Physical Therapy

"Leading Experts Helping People Become More Active and Mobile, Reduce Stress and Achieve Longevity… So They Can Enjoy Great Health For Years to Come!"
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